What is a disaster recovery plan?

A disaster recovery plan is a documented strategy specifically designed to recover and restore critical business IT infrastructure after experiencing an unexpected incident, such as a natural disaster, cyber attack, or hardware failure. This plan outlines the procedures and processes necessary to ensure that essential functions can continue and that systems can be reinstated to operational status within a reasonable timeframe.

The focus of a disaster recovery plan is on minimizing downtime and data loss, which is crucial for maintaining business continuity. It typically includes details such as the identification of critical systems, emergency contact information, recovery procedures, and backup protocols.

In contrast, the other options pertain to different aspects of IT management. A guide for day-to-day IT operations addresses routine tasks and system maintenance but does not focus on recovery. A plan for enhancing system performance aims to improve speed and efficiency rather than addressing disaster scenarios. Finally, a policy for managing software licenses deals with compliance and asset management within IT but does not relate to recovering from incidents.